Alpha Hydroxy Acid Peels

This light peel uses the naturally occurring fruit acids that are exfoliants. They remove the top, dead-cell layer of the skin. They also allow moisturizers to better penetrate, hydrating the skin, and in this way, make wrinkles less prominent.

Glycolic acid is the most commonly used alpha-hydroxy acid peel. It is frequently a component in over-the-counter skin care preparations, but usually in low concentrations (less than 5%).

A 10% concentration of glycolic acid is commonly prescribed. It is buffered to change the pH balance so that it does not sting or irritate the skin. However, a very small percentage of people may not be able to use glycolic acid because their skin is too sensitive.

Normally, the glycolic acid lotion is applied to the face and neck in the morning. After approximately ten minutes, makeup may be applied over the area. Glycolic acid may be prescribed in combination with other ointments. Glycolic acid should not be applied to open cuts or irritated skin.